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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Why Did You Become a Church Musician?

Jeff Ostrowski · August 17, 2023

FTER A FULL DAY of being tortured, burned alive, having their fingers sawn-off, and being relentlessly bitten by mosquitos on countless (putrefied) wounds, Father Isaac Jogues and his companions were not left in peace. That’s because at night, the Iroquois fastened their wrists to the ground—and all through the night, the Iroquois children would place burning coals on their bodies and giggle with glee when the French captives could not shake them off. When Father Jogues’ thumb was cut off, he picked it up and (we learn from his later writings) did something amazing: “I presented it to Thee, O my God, in remembrance of the sacrifices which for the last seven years I had offered on the altars of Thy Church and as an atonement for the want of love and reverence of which I have been guilty in touching Thy Sacred Body.” If Father Jogues felt thus, what possible hope is there for us?

How Dare We? • Time and again—whenever I enter a church—I ask myself: “How dare I step into the presence of He Who created both heaven and earth? How is it possible that I can stand a few feet from the self-same God who created the entire universe?” While offering Mass, Saint John Mary Vianney (†1859) was amazed at the Holy Eucharist. Handling the SANCTISSIMUM during Mass, he sometimes thought to himself: “When I move to the left, my God moves to the left, and when I move to the right, my God moves to the right. How is such a thing possible?”

Why Did You Choose Music? • I would be interested to know why readers chose the vocation of “church musician.” Our sufferings cannot be compared to what Father Jogues and his companions went through. At the same time, I believe church musicians who attempt to do what Vatican II demanded experience constant suffering. Remember, the Second Vatican Council solemnly declared: “The treasury of sacred music [THESAURUS MUSICAE SACRAE] is to be preserved and fostered with great care.” How easy it would be for us to hop on the 1970s bandwagon which pretends that “preserve and foster with great care” actually means: “denigrate, ignore, and outlaw.” I know others—not just myself—suffer, because I constantly hear from people all over the world who are treated with injustice. Musicians tend to be sensitive (melancholic), and injustice weighs upon us … sometimes for decades.

Why Jeff Chose Church Music • What’s the fundamental reason I went into the field of sacred music? It was because the music sung in Catholic churches when I was growing up (the 1980s and 1990s) was extremely goofy, disrespectful, and sounded like Broadway mixed with a toothpaste commercial. This still continues! OREGON CATHOLIC PRESS recently published a Mass setting based on a 1985 movie starring Michael J. Fox called BACK TO THE FUTURE. Another large Catholic publishing company recently published a Mass setting based on a television show called MY LITTLE PONY. When I was growing up, our (affluent) local parish routinely sang “hymns” which spoke of butterflies, gathering, and Buddha. The lyrics approached heresy or formally espoused heresy. I said to myself (and still believe): “If we truly believe what the Catholic Church teaches regarding the holy Eucharist, we would never sing songs like that.” To me, this cognitive dissonance seemed tragic and nefarious. That’s why I got into the field of sacred music.

Eucharistic Hymn (1 of 2) • The Brébeuf Hymnal contains more Eucharistic hymns than any other Catholic hymnal (and it’s not even close). A particularly striking example is an English translation of an ancient Eucharistic text by Archbishop Bagshaw. Consider its third verse:

Upon the Cross the Deity was hid,
But here His Human Nature lies concealed,
Yet, both believing, that I supplicate,
For which the Thief from off his cross appealed.

Did you catch that? It’s basically saying that JESUS CHRIST looked like a human being, but was actually God. The Holy Eucharist takes matters a step further, because our Lord’s human nature is hidden as well. We usually sing this Eucharistic Hymn in SATB, but since our volunteer choir is currently taking summer break, a few ladies volunteered to sing Mass last Sunday:

To access this hymn’s media in the Brébeuf Portal, click here.

Eucharistic Hymn (2 of 2) • Another Eucharistic hymn found in the Brébeuf Hymnal is “Pange Lingua” by Saint Thomas Aquinas (†1274). In the Gospel we find an important prayer: “O Lord, I do believe. Help Thou my unbelief” (Mk 9:23). The fourth verse seems to echo that Gospel verse:

4. The Word who is flesh, makes true bread
to be flesh through his word,
and wine becomes the blood of Christ,
and if sense fails,
faith by itself is enough
to assure the guileless heart.

The haunting melody begins with an ascending perfect fifth, and sometimes the ladies who volunteered to sing last Sunday are slightly under the pitch for a fraction of a second. But I still think they did really well:

To access this hymn’s media in the Brébeuf Portal, click here.

Short On Time? • One reason I consider the Brébeuf Hymnal absolutely essential for the conscientious choirmaster is its brilliant, innovative, and powerful strategy when it comes to shared melodies (a.k.a. “common hymn tunes”). The simple reality is, there’s never enough rehearsal time. If you listen to the following hymns, I think you’ll understand what shared melodies are all about

To access this hymn’s media in the Brébeuf Portal, click here.

To access this hymn’s media in the Brébeuf Portal, click here.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Common Hymn Melodies, Father Isaac Jogues, Heretical GIA Hymns, Simple Eucharistic Hymn, Thesaurus musicae sacrae Last Updated: August 17, 2023

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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Corpus Christi Watershed

President’s Corner

    “Samaritánæ” (3rd Sunday of Lent)
    With regard to the COMMUNION for the 3rd Sunday of Lent (Year A), the Ordo Cantus Missae—which was published in 1969 by the Vatican, bearing Hannibal Bugnini’s signature and approbation in its PREFACE—inexplicably introduced a variant melody and slightly different words, as you can see by this comparison chart. When it comes to such items, they’re always done in secrecy by unnamed people. (Although it is known that Dom Eugène Cardine collaborated in the creation of the GRADUALE SIMPLEX, a book considered by some to be a travesty.)
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF • “Cantus Mariales” (192 pages)
    Andrea Leal has posted an absolutely pristine scan of CANTUS MARIALES (192 pages) which can be downloaded as a PDF file. To access this treasure, navigate to the frabjous article Andrea posted Monday. The file is being offered completely free of charge. The beginning pages of the book have something not to be missed: viz. a letter from Pope Saint Pius X to Dom Pothier, in which the pope calls Abbat Pothier “a man versed above all others in the science of liturgy, and to whom the cause of Gregorian chant is greatly indebted.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    Grotesque Pairing • “Passion Chorale”
    One of our rarest releases was undoubtably this PDF scan of the complete Pope Pius XII Hymnal (1959) by Father Joseph Roff, a student of Healey Willan. One of the scarcest titles in existence, this book was provided to us by Mr. Peter Meggison. Back in 2018, we scanned each page and uploaded it to our website, making it freely available to everyone. Readers are probably sick of hearing me say this, but just because we upload something that doesn’t necessarily mean it’s wonderful or worthy of imitation. We upload many publications precisely because they are ‘grotesque’, interesting, or revealing. Whereas the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal had an editorial board that was careful and sensitive vis-à-vis pairing texts with tunes, the Pope Pius XII Hymnal (1959) seems to have been rather reckless in this regard. Please take a look at what they did with the PASSION CHORALE and see whether you agree.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Extreme Unction
    Those who search Google for “CCCC MS 079” will discover high resolution images of a medieval Pontificale (“Cambridge, Corpus Christi College, MS 079”). One of the pages contains this absolutely gorgeous depiction of the Sacrament of Extreme Unction.
    —Corpus Christi Watershed
    PDF Chart • “Plainsong Rhythm”
    I will go to my grave without understanding the lack of curiosity so many people have about the rhythmic modifications made by Dom André Mocquereau. For example, how can someone examine this single sheet comparison chart and at a minimum not be curious about the differences? Dom Mocquereau basically creates a LONG-SHORT LONG-SHORT rhythmic pattern—in spite of enormous and overwhelming manuscript evidence to the contrary. That’s why some scholars referred to his method as “Neo-Mensuralist” or “Neo-Mensuralism.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

“Of course, the new [Easter Vigil] liturgy has greatly streamlined the symbology. But the exaggerated simplification has removed elements that used to have quite a hold on the mindset of the faithful. […] Is this Easter Vigil liturgy definitive?”

— Paul VI to Virgilio Noè (10 April 1971)

Recent Posts

  • “Samaritánæ” (3rd Sunday of Lent)
  • Grotesque Pairing • “Passion Chorale”
  • PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
  • PDF • “Cantus Mariales” (192 pages)
  • PDF Download • Fourteen (14) Versions of the Splendid Hymn: “Salve Mater Misericordiae”

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