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Pope Saint Paul VI (3 April 1969): “Although the text of the Roman Gradual—at least that which concerns the singing—has not been changed, the Entrance antiphons and Communions antiphons have been revised for Masses without singing.”

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Views from the Choir Loft

Understanding “Bewitched” Can Help You Appreciate Classical Music

Jeff Ostrowski · May 17, 2023

ROWING UP in the 1990s, we watched “Nick At Night,” which played reruns of old television shows. Readers might remember a show called Bewitched, whose characters were named Samantha, Darrin, and Endora. The plot never varied. As a result, Bewitched was famously mocked by Gary Larson in his FAR SIDE comic strip. Something abrupt happened after the show’s fifth season: Samantha’s husband Darrin (Dick York) was replaced by a completely different actor (Richard Cox).

How Can That Happen? • There was no explanation given for why “Darrin Stephens” was suddenly a completely different person. Decades later—during a Bewitched documentary—one of the producers was asked whether he’d been afraid audiences might reject the new Darrin. I can’t recall his exact response, but he basically said: “Look, television audiences aren’t persnickety as long as the actors stay in character. If you stick a fish bowl on your head and tell the audience you’re a man from outer space, they accept it. They get it.” His point was actually quite profound. Let’s call it the FISHBOWL PHENOMENON.

Great Music • At a certain time in my childhood, I was obsessed with bands like Nirvana, Pearl Jam, and Green Day. But the lyrics were often obscene and depraved. Eventually an FSSP seminarian was able to convince me to destroy my complete collection of cassette tapes. It wasn’t easy, but I did it. I made up my mind to embrace great music—and that’s precisely where the FISHBOWL PHENOMENON comes in. You see, when it comes to great music (“music with depth”) one must approach with a docile attitude. Don’t expect to immediately fall in love with the music of Bach. Don’t expect to immediately crave—with an insatiable appetite—the powerful counterpoint of Guerrero, Marenzio, or Gabrieli. Don’t expect to immediately weep after hearing Josef Hofmann perform a Chopin Ballade. Don’t listen to five minutes of a Mass setting by Cristóbal de Morales and throw up your hands, saying: “Well, I gave it a try, but I hate it.”

Best Way To Wreck Fun • Don’t imitate that famous spoiled brat who kept asking: “Are we having fun yet?” That’s a sure way to destroy any chance of having fun. Don’t be the guy who—while watching a show about the man from outer space—keeps repeating over and over: “That space helmet looks like a fish bowl.” Forget about the fish bowl. Try to appreciate the drama and interaction of the characters. If you keep focusing on how Darrin looks “different,” you’ll never laugh at the jokes!

Where To Begin • I could argue that the first ten measures of Bach’s Fugue in C# Minor (BWV 849) are perhaps the greatest moments in all of music. Indeed, I could make a case that it’s worth dying for those ten measures! But I’m not an idiot—and I fully realize someone who’s never learned to appreciate great music, upon hearing those ten measures, will probably scream: “Boring!” So where should one begin? The sheer amount of masterpieces is overwhelming! I would strongly suggest starting with this:

How To Listen • The best way to begin is by listening while you drive. Glenn Gould was one of the most amazing pianists of all time, but he has an annoying habit of humming as he plays.1 The car engine noise will make it impossible to hear Gould’s humming. Listen to that YouTube video over and over, again and again. Remember, this is “music of depth.” One can listen for decades yet barely scratch the surface! For instance, I’ve been listening to Bach’s Contrapunctus #7 (DIE KUNST DER FUGE) constantly for twenty years, yet it still gets better and better—even though it’s only 3 minutes long. There are so many compositions like this.

Catholic Music • Since you’re just starting out, you won’t appreciate the breathtaking contrapuntal feats Bach accomplishes. It may be decades before you reach a level where you can thoroughly analyze the music. I can tell you, however, that everything Bach did was taken from the Catholic Church. All his amazing tricks—Stretto, Canon, Ostinato, Counter-Exposition, Invertible Counterpoint, Perpetual Imitation, Augmentation, Diminution, and so forth—100% of it was taken from the great Catholic composers: Palestrina, Guerrero, Morales, Victoria, Lassus, and so on.

1 Glenn Gould couldn’t stop the humming, because he suffered from severe mental illness. This is not uncommon when it comes to people with as much talent as Gould. For example, Sviatoslav Richter couldn’t function in life without carrying around a plastic lobster doll—but he put it down when he played concerts.

Opinions by blog authors do not necessarily represent the views of Corpus Christi Watershed.

Filed Under: Articles Tagged With: Bewitched Elizabeth Montgomery, Dick York Actor, Richard Cox Actor, Samantha Darrin Stephens Endora Last Updated: May 17, 2023

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About Jeff Ostrowski

Jeff Ostrowski holds his B.M. in Music Theory from the University of Kansas (2004). He resides with his wife and children in Michigan. —(Read full biography).

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President’s Corner

    Music List • (3rd Sunday of Lent)
    Readers have expressed interest in seeing the ORDER OF MUSIC I created for this coming Sunday, which is the 3rd Sunday of Lent (8 March 2026). If such a thing interests you, feel free to download it as a PDF file. This feast has magnificent propers. Its stern INTROIT (“Óculi mei semper ad Dóminum”) is breathtaking, and the COMMUNION (“Qui bíberit aquam”) with its fauxbourdon verses is wonderful. I encourage all the readers to visit the feasts website, where the Propria Missae may be downloaded completely free of charge.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    “Samaritánæ” (3rd Sunday of Lent)
    With regard to the COMMUNION for the 3rd Sunday of Lent (Year A), the Ordo Cantus Missae—which was published in 1969 by the Vatican, bearing Hannibal Bugnini’s signature and approbation in its PREFACE—inexplicably introduced a variant melody and slightly different words, as you can see by this comparison chart. When it comes to such items, they’re always done in secrecy by unnamed people. (Although it is known that Dom Eugène Cardine collaborated in the creation of the GRADUALE SIMPLEX, a book considered by some to be a travesty.)
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Ubi Caritas” (SATB)
    I remember singing “Ubi Cáritas” by Maurice Duruflé at the conservatory. I was deeply moved by it. However, some feel Duruflé’s version isn’t suitable for small choirs since it’s written for 6 voices and the bass tessitura is quite low. That’s why I was absolutely thrilled to discover this “Ubi cáritas” (SATB) for smaller choirs by Énemond Moreau, who studied with OSCAR DEPUYDT (d. 1925), an orphan who became a towering figure of Catholic music. Depuydt’s students include: Flor Peeters (d. 1986); Monsignor Jules Van Nuffel (d. 1953); Arthur Meulemans (d. 1966); Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989); and Gustaaf Nees (d. 1965). Rehearsal videos for each individual voice await you at #19705. When I came across the astonishing English translation for “Ubi Cáritas” by Monsignor Ronald Knox—matching the Latin’s meter—I decided to add those lyrics as an option (for churches which have banned Latin). My wife and I made this recording to give you some idea how it sounds.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Quick Thoughts

    “Dies Irae” • A Monstrous Translation
    It isn’t easy to determine what Alice King MacGilton hoped to accomplish with her very popular book—A Study of Latin Hymns (1918)—which continued to be reprinted in new editions for at least 34 years. This PDF file shows her attempt to translate the DIES IRAE “in the fewest words possible.” There’s a place for dynamic equivalency, but this is repugnant. In particular, look what she does to “Quærens me sedísti lassus.”
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
    For vigil Masses on Saturday (a.k.a. “anticipated” Masses) we use this simpler setting of the “Holy, Holy, Holy” by Monsignor Jules Vyverman (d. 1989), a Belgian priest, organist, composer, and music educator who ultimately succeeded another ‘Jules’ (CANON JULES VAN NUFFEL) as director of the Lemmensinstituut in Belgium. Although I could be wrong, my understanding is that the LEMMENSINSTITUUT eventually merged with “Catholic University of Leuven” (originally founded in 1425). That’s the university Fulton J. Sheen attended.
    —Jeff Ostrowski
    Grotesque Pairing • “Passion Chorale”
    One of our rarest releases was undoubtably this PDF scan of the complete Pope Pius XII Hymnal (1959) by Father Joseph Roff, a student of Healey Willan. One of the scarcest titles in existence, this book was provided to us by Mr. Peter Meggison. Back in 2018, we scanned each page and uploaded it to our website, making it freely available to everyone. Readers are probably sick of hearing me say this, but just because we upload something that doesn’t necessarily mean it’s wonderful or worthy of imitation. We upload many publications precisely because they are ‘grotesque’, interesting, or revealing. Whereas the Brébeuf Catholic Hymnal had an editorial board that was careful and sensitive vis-à-vis pairing texts with tunes, the Pope Pius XII Hymnal (1959) seems to have been rather reckless in this regard. Please take a look at what they did with the PASSION CHORALE and see whether you agree.
    —Jeff Ostrowski

Random Quote

In the ’60s, I thought this emphasis on congregational singing was to encourage good Catholic hymns like “Immaculate Mary” and so forth … but after the Council, they threw them out, too!

— ‘Fr. Valentine Young, OFM (2007)’

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  • PDF Download • “Holy, Holy, Holy”
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  • “National Survey” (Order of Christian Funerals) • By the USCCB Secretariat of Divine Worship

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